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15 款 Windows 的数据恢复工具

适用于Mac和Windows的数据恢复程序不计其数。它们能帮助你恢复意外删除的文件,或被病毒夺走的数据。你应该知道当你删除一个文件后它会被放进回收站(就Window而言)。一旦你将它从回收站中删除,你就不能再恢复它了,并认为它就远也不能回来了。但其实不是这样。虽然你不能在没有使用第三方程序的情况下恢复它,但它并没有丢失。

除非那个文件所在磁盘的扇区被损坏或覆写了,否则你可以使用一些软件来恢复它。本文列举了15种数据恢复软件。它们使用起来相当简单。请注意在这个列表中提及的软件仅适用于Windows,它们是免费的。

费话少说,下面开始展示Windows下的15种数据恢复工具。我们希望您能享受阅读,并像往常一样,欢迎您的评论。

翻译于 2014/06/25 08:54

15. Recuva

15. Recuva

这是能获取到的免费文件恢复工具中最好的一款,没有之一。你可以用该软件恢复硬盘上的、内存卡中的、移动硬盘甚至CD和DVD上的文件。它兼容目前所有的最新版本的 windows,当然也有64位的版本。你可以自己下载一个可安装的版本,后者使用一个免安装版本,两者都由Piriform提供。

14. Puran File Recovery

14. Puran File Recovery

Puran File Recovery和Recuva几乎不相上下。它会扫描 Windows 可以检测到的任何驱动器中已删除的文件。该软件也有许多高级选项可以配置。在测试阶段,该软件又很小的几率能检测出比Recuva更多的文件。所以运行玩了Recuva之后,你应当试试这个软件看看是否能发现你正在找的文件。

翻译于 2014/06/25 08:56
 

13. Glary Undelete

13. Glary Undelete

这款特别的软件非常易于使用并且有一个实在很简单的界面。它的最大优点是在你试图恢复文件时候它会提供文件夹视图。所以即使在文件名一团糟的时候,该软件会告诉你此文件属于哪个文件夹,能让你更好地辨别。它的最大缺点之一是你必须要安装才能使用,而且它会要求你安装工具条。

12. Pandora Recovery

12. Pandora Recovery

Pandora是又一款优的秀恢复软件,它免费且易于使用。它有先进的面扫描选项,可比普通的恢复软件恢复更多文件。只要你确认你要恢复的文件是目前比较常见的格式。他们支持Windows Vista,XP,Server 2003和2000。它在Windows 7下运行完美,不过在Windows 8下还不确定。

翻译于 2014/06/25 09:43

11. SoftPerfect File Recovery

11. SoftPerfect File Recovery

你可以使用该软件很容易的找到你已经删除的文件。他会恢复包括硬盘,内存卡等设备中的文件。任何连接到你的电脑并且可以保存数据的设备都会被检查以便恢复文件。它可以完美的运行在Windows 8,Windows 7,Vista,Xp,Server 2008以及2003上,甚至还支持Windows 95。该软件还有64位的版本。

10. EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard

只需要点几下,你就可以管理恢复的误删的文件了。用户界面和Windows资源管理器非常的类似,所以它很容易进行导航。它可以扫描任何数据存储设备上的删除的文件,包括光驱和内存卡。不足之处是他只能恢复小于2GB的文件。

翻译于 2014/06/25 09:36
 

9. Wise Data Recovery

9. Wise Data Recovery

这个程序可以在很短的时间内安装好,并且准备好用来恢复文件。相比于上面提到的软件,它扫描的非常快。它还将恢复的文件以可恢复的状态从好到坏排列显示。

8. Restoration

使用restoration非常简单。它一点都不复杂,并且很容易理解和使用。它可以恢复你硬盘中的文件,内存卡中的文件,USB驱动器中的文件以及其他可移动设备的文件。它支持Windows Vista,XP,2000 等。它在Windows 7下也同样可以正常工作。

7. FreeUndelete

7. FreeUndelete

这个软件的名字已经说明了一切。他是免费的,并且可以恢复你误删的文件。下拉的文件夹可以让你更容易地进行导航。该软件会扫描所有连接到你电脑上的驱动器。支持的系统包括Windows 7,XP,以及Vista 等。

翻译于 2014/06/25 09:28

6. ADRC Data Recovery Tools

Created with The GIMP

这个工具唯一的缺点是它不能恢复文件且不能扫描CD和DVD。抛开这个不说,它可以迅速地扫描你的硬盘,内存卡和其他可移动存储设备。它是一个只有132kb的程序,但它的效果很神奇。

5. CD Recovery Toolbox

5. CD Recovery Toolbox

据这个工具的发行者声称,CD Recovery Toolbox可以从划伤或破损的CD中恢复数据。也包括蓝光,DVD和高清DVD。当然,这个程序不能扫描硬盘和其他移动存储设备。它专门用于CD和光学媒体。

翻译于 2014/06/25 09:22
 

4. UndeleteMyFiles Pro

4. UndeleteMyFiles Pro

这个应用有两个不同却很有用的视图。一个是树视图另一个是详细视图。它们都可以帮助你简化浏览。它在数据恢复时是相当快速且高效的。它支持Window 8 Pro所以它以前的版本不是问题。

3. TOKIWA DataRecovery

3. TOKIWA DataRecovery

这个软件最大的好处是易用和高效。它兼容从Window 95到Windows 7。它在Window 8上也正确地通过了测试。它只是个412 kb的程序。

翻译于 2014/06/25 09:13

2. PC Inspector File Recovery

这款软件可以从包含硬盘,外置驱动器和内存卡在内的常用硬件中恢复文件。它甚至在Windows 8上也能完美运行,且它的功能也是相当快的。使用它你可以很轻松地恢复你的文件。

1. Orion File Recovery Software

Orion File Recovery Software

最后,我们要说的是Orion。它拥有一个很好的向导且它能支持你扫描特定类型的文件。当然,你可以选择进行常规扫描,但如果你清楚地知道你要找什么,这个特性可以节省很多时间。

How to access the USB storage device through the Wi-Fi Routers (case 2)?

USB sharing settings vary according to different models. If the USB settings interface looks different on your router, may refer to

How to access the USB storage device through the Wi-Fi Routers (case 1)?

Insert your USB storage device into the router’s USB port and then access files stored there locally or remotely.

Tips:

• If the USB storage device requires using bundled external power, make sure the external power has been connected.

• If you use a USB hard drive, make sure its file system is FAT32, exFat, NTFS or HFS+.

• Before you physically disconnect a USB device from the router, safely remove it to avoid data damage: Go to Advanced > USB Storage Device > Device Settings and click Remove.

1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with your TP-Link ID or the password you set for the router.

2. Go to Advanced > USB Sharing > USB Storage Device. Make sure your USB drive is detected. Otherwise, rescan and try another USB port.

3. Either customize the server name or keep the default one.

Enable Network Neighborhood and FTP access methods for local access.

Enable FTP (Via Internet) if you want to remotely access the USB. No need to change port number unless it’s necessary.

Note: If you are unable to access via FTP, you may try a different browser since some browsers don't support FTP.

4. Select a specific folder.

On the Sharing Contents and Security section. Click the button to specify sharing folders or enable Share All Folders, then click Save.

5. Decide the way you share the folder.

Enable Access Authentication for your USB device so that network clients will be required to enter username and password when accessing the USB disk.

 

The default accounts are admin and visit. Click to customize the username, password, and access permission.

Note:

For Windows users, do not set the sharing username the same as the Windows username. Otherwise, the Windows credential mechanism may cause problems and you are not able to access the USB drive.

6. Access the USB storage device

To access the USB drive locally

For Windows computer

Method 1

Go to the file explorer, type the server address \\tplinkwifi.net in the address bar, then press Enter.

Note: Operations in different systems are similar. Here we take Windows 7 as an example.

Method 2

Open the Windows Explorer (or go to Computer) and type the server address \\tplinkwifi.net or ftp://tplinkwifi.net in the address bar, then press Enter.

For Mac

1) Select Go > Connect to Server.

2) Type the server address smb://tplinkwifi.net

3) Click Connect.

4) When prompted, select the Guest radio box. (If you have set up a username and a password to deny anonymous access to the USB disks, you should select the Registered User radio box.)

For tablet

Use a third-party app for network files management.

 

To access the USB drive remotely

1) Open the Windows Explorer (or go to Computer, only for Windows users) or open a web browser.

2) Type the server address in the address bar:

Type in ftp: <WAN IP address of the router>:<port number> (such as ftp://59.40.2.243:21). If you have specified the domain name of the router, you can also type in ftp:<domain name>:<port number>(such as ftp://MyDomainName:21)

 

3) Press Enter on the keyboard.

4) Access with the username and password you have set.

Note:

1. If your ISP assigns a private WAN IP address (such as 192.168.x.x or 10.x.x.x), you cannot use this feature because private addresses are not routed on the Internet.

2. If your WAN IP address is not static, it’s suggested that you set up a domain name (click here ) for you router.

How to access the USB storage device through the Wi-Fi Routers (case 1)?

USB sharing settings vary according to different models. If the USB settings interface looks different on your router, may refer to

How to access the USB storage device through the Wi-Fi Routers (case 2)?

Insert your USB storage device into the router’s USB port and then access files stored there locally or remotely.

Tips:

• If the USB storage device requires using bundled external power, make sure the external power has been connected.

• If you use a USB hard drive, we recommend its file system is NTFS, FAT32.

• Before you physically disconnect a USB device from the router, safely remove it to avoid data damage: Go to Advanced > USB Settings > Device Settings and click .

Access the USB Device Locally

Method 1:

Method 2:

Access the USB Device Remotely

You can access your USB disk outside the local area network. For example, you can:

• Share photos and other large files with your friends without logging in to (and paying for) a photo-sharing site or email system. 

• Get a safe backup for the materials for a presentation.

• Remove the files on your camera’s memory card from time to time during the journey.

Note: If your ISP assigns a private WAN IP address (such as 192.168.x.x or 10. x.x.x), you cannot use this feature because private addresses are not routed on the Internet.

Follow the steps below to configure remote access settings.

1. Log in to the web-based interface of the router. If you don’t know how to do that, please refer to How do I log into the web-based Utility (Management Page) of the TP-Link wireless router?

2. Go to Advanced > USB Settings > Sharing Access page.

3. Tick the FTP(via Internet) checkbox, and then click Save.

Note: If you are unable to access via FTP, you may try a different browser since some browsers don't support FTP.

4. Refer to the following table to access your USB disk remotely.

Customize the Access Settings

By default, all the network clients can access all folders on your USB disk. You can customize your sharing settings by setting a sharing account, sharing specific contents and setting a new sharing address on the router’s web management page.

1. Log in to the web-based interface of the router. If you don’t know how to do that, please refer to How do I log into the web-based Utility (Management Page) of TP-Link wireless router?

2. Go to Advanced > USB Settings > Sharing Access page.

  • To Customize the Address of the USB Disk

You can customize the server name and use the name to access your USB disk.

1. On the Sharing Settings part, make sure Network Neighborhood is ticked, and enter a Network/Media Server Name as you like, such as MyShare, then click Save.

2. Now you can access the USB disk by visiting \\MyShare (for Windows) or smb:// MyShare (for Mac).

  • To Only Share Specific Content

1. Focus on the Folder Sharing section. Click the button to disable Share All, then click Add to add a new sharing folder.

2. Select the Volume Name and Folder Path, then enter a Folder Name as you like.

3. Decide the way you share the folder:

Enable Authentication: Tick to enable authentication for this folder sharing, and you will be required to log in to the Sharing Account to access the USB disk.

Enable Write Access: If you tick this checkbox, network clients can modify this folder.

Enable Media Sharing: Tick to enable media sharing for this folder, and you can view photos, play music and watch movies stored on the USB disk directly from DLNA-supported devices.

4. Click OK.

Tips: The router can share 32 volumes at most. You can click on the page to detach the corresponding volume you do not need to share.

  • To Set up Authentication for Data Security

You can set up authentication for your USB device so that network clients will be required to enter username and password when accessing the USB disk.

1. On the Sharing Account part, choose Use Default Account or Use New Account. The username and password are both admin for default account. If your choose Use New Account, you have to customize the username and a password.

Note:

For Windows users, do not set the sharing username the same as the Windows username. Otherwise, Windows credential mechanism may cause the following problems:

• If the sharing password is also the same as the Windows password, authentication will not work since the Windows will automatically use its account information for USB access.

• If the sharing password is different from the Windows password, the Windows will be unable to remember your credentials and you will always be required to enter the sharing password for USB access.

2. Enable Authentication to apply the account you just set.

• If you leave Share All enabled, click the button to enable Authentication for all folders.

• If Share All is disabled, enable Authentication for specific folders.

Note: Due to Windows credential mechanism, you might be unable to access the USB disk after changing Authentication settings. Please log out from the Windows and try to access again. Or you can change the address of the USB disk.

Windows server 安装远程桌面及破解120天时间限制授权

Windows Server系列服务器默认远程桌面连接数是2个用户(本文适用于所有Windows Server系列服务器),如果多余两个用户进行远程桌面连接时,系统就会提示超过连接数,可以通过添加远程桌面授权解决

 

二.添加远程桌面授权服务

  1. 服务器管理 - 添加角色和功能打开添加角色和功能向导窗口,选择基于角色或给予功能安装:
  2. 添加远程桌面会话主机和远程桌面授权功能:

  3. 以上配置后即可同时登陆,但期限为120天,再次登陆会有如下提示:

 

三.如果远程桌面过期无法远程登陆,解决方法如下:

“mstsc /admin /v:目标ip” 来强制登录服务器(注意只能管理员身份登陆)

 

四.破解远程桌面时间

  1. 调整日期为未来的时间(获得更长的时间,不更改可再次获得120天授权)
  2. 删除注册表项,路径如下:
    HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Terminal Server\RCM\GracePeriod
  3. 运行 gpedit.msc,在用户配置 - 管理模板 - 系统中修改组织访问注册表编辑工具为已禁用
  4. 更改GracePeriod项权限


  5. 删除 GracePeriod 项,重启机器,改回时间。

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